Ann Z Caracristi
Ann Caracristi began her career with the Army’s cryptologic organization during World War II. After a brief civilian career immediately following the war, she joined one of NSA’s predecessor organizations as a cryptanalyst.
Category Archives: Espionage
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Marie Meyer
Marie Meyer was a language scholar from Illinois with a Master’s Degree in Latin as well as knowledge of Greek German and Sanskrit hired as a cryptographer by the Signal Security Agency in 1943. She became the first person to receive NSA’s Meritorious Civilian Service Award.
Mary Budenbach
Mary Budenbach, a graduate of Smith College and known to all as “Polly,” joined the Navy’s cryptologic organization, OP-20-G, in 1943. Trained as a cryptanalyst, she worked against Japanese naval ciphers during World War II.
Elizabeth Van Lew
She joined with other Richmond Unionists to create an underground network to hinder the Confederate war effort and give aid and comfort to captured Union soldiers during the United States’ Civil War.
Aphra Behn
1600s playwright, poet and spy
Sofka Skipwith
Russian princess who worked to save Jews from the Holocaust.
Mildred Harnack
American literary historian, translator, and a member of the German resistance against the Nazi regime.
Nancy Wake
SOE spy in France during WWII
Tamara Bunke
Jewish Argentine revolutionary and guerilla fighter
Mary Elmes
Irish humanitarian worker ‘righteous among the nations’