Born: 5 January 1948, United States
Died: NA
Country most active: United States
Also known as: Ericka Jenkins
The following is republished from the National Archives. This piece falls under under public domain, as copyright does not apply to “any work of the U.S. Government” where “a work prepared by an officer or employee of the U.S. Government as part of that person’s official duties” (See, 17 U.S.C. §§ 101, 105).
Ericka Jenkins was born in Washington, DC and attended Lincoln University, where she met her future husband John Huggins, a Vietnam veteran. She joined the Black Panther Party (BPP) in 1968 and she and John became leaders in the Los Angeles chapter. Three weeks after their daughter Mai was born, her husband was murdered in January 1969. Later Ericka, Kathleen Cleaver, and Elaine Brown led the New Haven (Connecticut) chapter of the Party.
That same year, BPP member Alex Rackley was tortured, interrogated, and killed by members of the New Haven Black Panthers because they believed he was an FBI informant. The police obtained an audio tape on which Huggins was heard interrogating Rackley, and Huggins and Bobby Seale were tried for murder, kidnapping, and conspiracy. In May 1971, the jury deadlocked 10 to 2 for Huggins’ acquittal, and Judge Harold M. Mulvey of the Connecticut Superior Court dismissed the charges against both defendants. A notable fact about Huggins’ trial is that her jury selection was the longest in Connecticut history.
Huggins subsequently built a career as a university lecturer and poet.