Ann Z Caracristi

Ann Caracristi began her career with the Army’s cryptologic organization during World War II. After a brief civilian career immediately following the war, she joined one of NSA’s predecessor organizations as a cryptanalyst.

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Mary Budenbach

Mary Budenbach, a graduate of Smith College and known to all as “Polly,” joined the Navy’s cryptologic organization, OP-20-G, in 1943. Trained as a cryptanalyst, she worked against Japanese naval ciphers during World War II.

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Edith Clarke

American electrical engineer with expertise in power systems and was influential in the design of dams across the American West, including Hoover Dam.

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Ruth Bari

American mathematician who specialized in graph theory, a field that explores the relationships and connections between various sets of points.

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