Burecca of the Maldives

Born: Unknown (late 1400s), Maldives (assumed)
Died: Unknown (1500s)
Country most active: Maldives
Also known as: Buraki Rani

Burecca of the Maldives, also known as Buraki Rani, emerged as a notable queen consort in Maldivian history, recognized for her intriguing life and political maneuvers during the early 16th century.
Born as the sister of the future sultan Ali V, Burecca displayed exceptional martial arts skills in her youth, raising expectations for her ascendancy to the throne. However, her younger brother, Dombula Farina Kilige, was appointed sultan in 1513. Facing familial complexities, Burecca’s cousin, Raddeba Magu Kalu Muhammad Manikufani, sought to marry her, leading to his exile. In a strategic move, Burecca and her companion, Kalu Ibrahim, enlisted Portuguese support in a bid to depose her brother. Legend speaks of her martial arts training, ensuring her victory upon return.
After her brother’s demise, Burecca assumed power but chose the title of rani (Queen Consort) instead of the typical female monarch titles. She married Kalu Muhammad, whom she had recalled from exile, and installed him as the ruler. Reigning jointly from 1513 to 1529, their rule faced marital discord, culminating in Burecca’s banishment to Thiladhunmathi Atoll. Her spouse later married Shirazi Fatuma, marking the end of Burecca’s political influence. Her reign, marked by intrigue and martial prowess, left an indelible imprint on Maldivian history during a transformative period.

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