Born: 22 August 1893, United States
Died: 7 June 1967
Country most active: United States
Also known as: Dorothy Rothschild
The following bio was written by Emma Rosen, author of On This Day She Made History: 366 Days With Women Who Shaped the World and This Day In Human Ingenuity & Discovery: 366 Days of Scientific Milestones with Women in the Spotlight, and has been republished with permission.
Dorothy Parker (nee Rothschild) was a notable American poet, writer, critic, and satirist from New York City. She was celebrated for her sharpness, humor, and insights into urban life in the 20th century.
Despite a tough upbringing, Parker gained fame for her writings in magazines like The New Yorker. She was also a key member of the Algonquin Round Table, a group of intellectuals. After the group disbanded, Parker headed to Hollywood to write for screens. Her successes included two Academy Award nominations, but her left-wing political ties got her blacklisted and interrupted her success.
Though she downplayed her talents and disliked being labeled just a “wisecracker,” Parker’s writings and wit continue to be cherished. Some of her pieces have even been turned into music.